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D-Day: 75 Years Later

D-Day: 75 Years Later

D-Day:

75 years later

How a seminal world event helped shape UNC Charlotte

D-Day: 75 Years Later
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On June 6, 2019, the 75th anniversary of D-Day, UNC Charlotte honors the family members of alumni, students, faculty and staff who served our country during World War II on the battlefields of Europe and on the broad swath of Omaha Beach, on the islands of the Pacific and on the home front.

More than seven decades after the end of World War II, rich and profound connections persist between Niner Nation and the individuals who served our country, those aptly defined by journalist Tom Brokaw as “The Greatest Generation.”

Not long ago, the campus community shared memories of and stories about family members whose contributions to World War II helped shape the course of world history. Here are just a few of the compelling stories shared with us by faculty, staff, students and alumni:

William George O'Brien, Jr.

William George O’Brien, Jr., remembered by his daughter, Leilani O’Brien Taylor.

Herndon Cummings

Herndon Cummings, remembered by granddaughter Jessica James-Hill and her mother, Dr. Navita Cummings James.

Jean Warner Baer and Madelyn Baer

Jean Warner Baer, remembered by his daughter, Madelyn Baer.

FOUNDED TO SERVE

We recognize the singular role of the war’s end in the founding of our institution. With that in mind, we know that we are forever tied to the spirits of the men and women who returned home eager to start the post-war phase of their lives. In particular, we lift up those who took advantage of the G.I. Bill, created to offer veterans unprecedented access to higher education.

Established originally in 1946 as The Charlotte Center, UNC Charlotte takes tremendous pride in its initial purpose: Deliver the promise of the U.S. government to support the educational aspirations of those whose patriotic sacrifice changed the course of world history. For millions of Americans, scores of Charlotteans among them, this presented a life-changing opportunity.

The story of UNC Charlotte’s remarkable beginning—punctuated by the fortitude of our earliest alumni and the intrepid ancestors of those who work and study here today—is captured in Origins of Opportunity.  On June 6, 2018, UNC Charlotte’s Pride of Niner Nation Marching Band represented the U.S. in Normandy, France, for the commemoration of the 74th anniversary of D-Day.

QUEEN CITY’S CLOSE TIES TO WWII

During the years spanning World War II, Charlotte—with a population of just over 100,000—was much smaller than the booming city that today is home to nearly a million people.

UNC Charlotte historian Mark Wilson and broadcaster Hattie Leeper share documented knowledge and personal experience of Charlotte at that time.

Charlotte was smaller and quieter during World War II compared with the booming city and region we call home today. Historian Mark Wilson notes that patriotism ran high here, and that the war served as somewhat of a cultural equalizer in the Queen City.

Hattie Leeper, known to her audience as “Chatty Hatty,” began her long career at Charlotte’s WGIV Radio as a teenager in 1946 as the first African-American woman on the air in North Carolina. Here she shares some of her perspective on wartime life within Charlotte’s African-American community.

CHARLOTTE’S VOICE FROM THE HOLOCAUST

UNC Charlotte Professor Emerita Susan Cernyak-Spatz survived the Nazi Holocaust. During much of World War II, she was a prisoner in German concentration camps at Theresienstadt and Auschwitz.

After her liberation, she eventually came to America, raised a family, earned her doctorate, and joined UNC Charlotte’s faculty. To this day, at age 96, she continues to educate audiences on campus and internationally about the horrors of the Holocaust and her commitment to preventing history from repeating itself.

CONTINUING THE MISSION

As UNC Charlotte prepares to begin celebrating its own 75th anniversary as an institution a year from now, we do so as the UNC System’s third-largest university and the largest public institution in the Charlotte area. For the fall 2019 semester, we anticipate welcoming 30,000+ students to our main and Center City campuses—a number that presents a stark difference to the 200 or so who entered The Charlotte Center in 1946.

True to its history and mission, UNC Charlotte—ranked by Military Times as “Best for Vets”—continues to embrace the vision of founder Bonnie Cone to provide opportunities to traditional and nontraditional students of all backgrounds. This is especially true for veterans as they pursue their education and career goals.

Building upon its history of excellent academic programs, the University continues to respond to the needs of the local community and broader world, such as through exciting discoveries that are shaping the future of health care, engineering and artificial intelligence and more.

These are available through 24 doctoral programs, 65 master’s degree programs and 75 bachelor’s degrees, within seven academic colleges. UNC Charlotte boasts nearly 130,000 living alumni and adds approximately 4,500 new alumni each year.

Aspirational Development

Aspirational Development

Master of Urban Design students envision a new world in University City and beyond

Aspirational Development

Master of Urban Design students envision a new world in University City and beyond.

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The people gathered around the long white table in the conference room at University City Partners’ offices listened intently as Maddi Pleasant and Charles Trowell began their presentation.

Joined by other members of their cohort, the Master of Urban Design students had been invited to present a master plan for development of the area around the intersection of North Tryon Street and Eastway Drive, a 25-acre tract of land that includes the North Park shopping center and the Old Concord Road light rail station.

The students’ transit-oriented, pedestrian-friendly plan, which included retail, housing, office space, gardens and green spaces, was the result of a semester-long project in their fall design studio taught by Professor Deb Ryan.

Eager to see a thoughtful and “aspirational development” of that heavily traveled and visually unappealing area, Darlene Heater, executive director of University City Partners (UCP), had suggested to Ryan her students take on the design challenge.

Impressed with the results, Heater then invited the class to present to the large gathering at UCP—a group of private and public stakeholders that included Charlotte City Councilman Braxton Winston.

Projects that offer solutions to real Charlotte problems are intentionally woven into students’ education in the University’s School of Architecture. And while there is no expectation that plans will be adopted and projects implemented, there is no doubt that the students’ work is shaping the city.

As Ryan, who recently became director of the Master of Urban Design (MUD) program, frequently says, “We drop pebbles and make ripples, hoping they reach and influence decision-makers.”

Here’s a look at some recent “pebbles.”

North Park Transit-Oriented Development

As they began to imagine a whole new world at the intersection of Eastway and Tryon, the students in last fall’s MUD studio were guided by the Urban Land Institute’s “Ten Principles of Building Healthy Places.”

North Park Transit Development

Their multi-phase, multi-decade masterplan for the North Park area is about “creating complete, sustainable communities,” says Heater, the UCP executive director. She calls the plan “aspirational” and hopes it will “get people excited.”

This winter, giant printouts of the students’ plans and a model of the “North Park Transit Oriented Development” have been on display in the Government Center in Uptown Charlotte, making ripples.

“We have the opportunity to get our work in front of city council, stakeholders, and the community members who live in the area,” says MUD student Charles Trowell. “If we can get just 1 percent of our ideas to stick, it can lead to better urban spaces in the long term.”

Gordon Street Alley

The alley off Gordon Street in the Plaza Midwood neighborhood is a drab and dirty lane that lies between a Sherwin-Williams paint store and Snug Harbor music venue. While the area is a hot spot for pedestrian activity day and night, the alley’s storm water drainage issues, poor lighting and frequent mud puddles make it a dismal place that deters strollers.

Last fall, the Plaza Midwood Merchants Association approached Associate Professor of Urban Design Nadia Anderson and asked whether the School of Architecture’s City.Building.Lab, a research arm of the School of Architecture, would address the current eyesore with a design that would make it safe and functional and, in keeping with the Plaza Midwood aesthetic, funky.

A side-by-side image of the Gordon Street Alley as it is now, with a model of how it could look after being remodeled.

Anderson and four graduate research assistants, Jacob Huffman (urban design/geography), Amir Vafa (architecture), Tarah Weston (architecture) and Blake Wetherington (urban design/architecture), accepted the challenge, envisioning colorful murals, a brick walkway and festive strings of lanterns.

And with a recently awarded placemaking grant from the City of Charlotte, the neighborhood will be able to implement the design. Construction starts this spring.

MillenNial Plan

In spring 2018, a studio of fifth-year architecture students, led by Ryan, developed a vision for the future of Charlotte that is based on research into Charlotte’s history, studies of best practices in other municipalities, and input from Charlotte residents, with particular focus on the “millennial” generation.

Millennial Plan 2018. A vision for Charlotte by Millennials. For everyone. #shapeCLT

With funding from the Knight Foundation, their “#ShapeClt Millennial Plan” is definitely making ripples in the pond. Students have presented their ideas to the Charlotte Mecklenburg Planning Commission and City Council, and last month their vision was the featured topic on WFAE’s “Charlotte Talks.”

Listen to WFAE 90.7 FM

10th Street Tiny Park

“Prospect of a City,” a public art work coordinated by the ASC and created by artist David Wilson.Two years ago, MUD students, led by Professor José Gamez and architecture graduate student and research assistant Amy Stewart, joined art students at Piedmont Open IB Middle School in an interactive workshop to design concepts for an area across from the school.

Their proposals ultimately informed the efforts of the city of Charlotte and the Arts & Science Council, resulting in a new “tiny park” at 10th Street and Jackson Avenue.

The project included new sidewalks and curb extensions to improve safety for students; a low retaining wall designed to double as seating for an outdoor classroom; and “Prospect of a City,” a public art work coordinated by the ASC and created by artist David Wilson.

Re-Cyclery and Trash Bikes

Last fall, Ryan’s “Urban Form” architecture class worked with the nonprofit organization Trips for Kids Charlotte on two projects. The first project challenged students to design a new space for the Re-Cyclery, the bike repair and retail shop that supports Trips for Kids.

A collage of student submitted designs for the Re-cyclery.

Students submitted designs for the Re-Cyclery, the bike repair and retail shop that support Trips for Kids.

The 4,000-square-foot shop would go in the Innovation Barn, an old horse barn on Seigle Avenue near the city’s business district that is being transformed into a “circular economy” hub through a partnership between UNC Charlotte and Envision Charlotte.

“We will be eternally grateful for the opportunity to have the level of expertise that Deb and her class provided,” said Dick Winters, a Trip for Kids Charlotte board member. “There were great ideas, and there were aspects of each proposal that we could use.”

Video thumbnail of a person walking a bike through a garden with a trashcan.

Two other groups of students were given a different task: design prototypes for a “trash bike,” a trailer that can attach to a bike, enabling the cyclist to pick up litter along greenways and thoroughfares. Inspired by an initiative in Cambridge and Somerville, Massachusetts, the city’s Solid Waste Services and UCP are considering a program that would employ low-income or homeless citizens to operate the bikes and clean up the city.

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Murals that Motivate

Murals that Motivate

Murals that Motivate

Art students add color and character to the evolving and historic neighborhood of Wesley Heights.

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Tuesday, October 30, 2018

ART STUDENTS LEAVE THEIR MARK ON THE CITY

As a senior graphic design major, Whitney Leach is accustomed to presenting her work to her peers and professors.

“Showing a lot of the process work, having to share that with people, is something I’m pretty used to—making mock-ups and showing where your ideas come from,” she said.

But last March, when the 15 students in the Mixed Media class at UNC Charlotte spoke about their designs for a set of public art murals, the stakes were higher than a midterm grade.

The audience included representatives from Charlotte’s Public Art Commission, the Arts & Science Council, local art gallery LaCa Projects and the national developer, ArchCo Residential.

photo collage of COAA students working on murals in the studio

Students researched the history, sights and sounds of Charlotte’s historic Wesley Heights neighborhood to create colorful murals that represent the community’s unique past and progressive present.

ArchCo Residential had commissioned the students, led by art faculty Maja Godlewska and Erik Waterkotte, to create 10 murals for the Arlo, a new apartment building on West Morehead Street in uptown Charlotte.

“This was not just a class assignment,” said Godlewska, associate professor of painting. “This is for real—a lot of people outside of class will see it.”

So the pressure was on, as the students came forward to explain the images projected on a large screen in the Rowe Arts painting studio. But the students were ready: They had done their research; they had honed their skills; and they had produced work for a paying customer.

“As an artist it’s all about formulating and visualizing ideas, and it’s not always going to be fully your own ideas, so having to engage with clients is a good learning experience,” said Corey Hester, a senior graphic design major.

Photo collage of historic Wesley Heights

Historic Wesley Heights is receiving renewed attention and public interest. It was the perfect setting for a public art project created by UNC Charlotte students.

WESLEY HEIGHTS NEIGHBORHOOD IS THE MUSE

One of the dozens of new apartment buildings appearing across Charlotte’s cityscape, the Arlo stands just a short distance from the heart of Wesley Heights, a community with a fascinating past and a progressive present. The century-old neighborhood was formerly a livestock farm where Charlotte’s trolley horses were fed and watered.

Named a local historic district in 1994, Wesley Heights’ well-preserved homes have remained architecturally intact, and the homeowners are a diverse demographic mix.

Students describe their journey through Wesley Heights

That community became the inspiration for the murals. In preparation for their designs, the students walked through the streets of Wesley Heights, sketching and photographing sights, listening to sounds and getting a feel for the physical environment. They observed the trolley and train tracks that still crisscross the landscape; they discovered old circuit blueprints inside a utility box.

“When you have a client or a viewer or an audience that you’re trying to capture, look from their perspective, really get out there,” said Darvlyn Mclean Jr., who graduated in May with a Bachelor of Arts in Art. “We did that by taking a field trip and actually being on the road, following the train tracks… Just walking along that path and being able to be in the space of the people who live there makes a world of difference when you go to pick your color schemes, materials, shapes, graphic elements, things like that. Anything of that nature, whether it’s talking to a person on the street about the neighborhood or what they know, is very good insight.”

"I never thought I'd have this opportunity through the university to be connected to the city." Darvlyn Mclean, Jr.

VISIT TO SPECIAL COLLECTIONS PAYS OFF

The class then visited Special Collections at the University’s Atkins Library, where they studied, scanned and photographed old maps, images, postcards, letters and other historical documents of the neighborhood. Working in teams, and using digital technologies combined with old-fashioned handiwork, the students translated their research into poetic responses to the Wesley Heights neighborhood, past and present.

“What makes a community, and how important is it that art be a part of that?” reflected Morgan Mathieu Tran, gallery and exhibitions manager for LaCa Projects. The gallery, just around the corner from the Arlo apartments, opened five years ago and represents contemporary Latin American artists.

“Mural art is one of the most public forms of expression out there,” Tran said. “This is a way to not only give students an opportunity to express themselves, but to also start germinating an idea about Charlotte.”

The mural designs were digitally printed on PVC foam board material. The students then hand-painted different elements on the surfaces, adding texture and vibrant color, and layered and glued sections of panels to create a dimensional, “bas-relief” effect.

The response from the jury? “They were generally very enthusiastic, and I think everybody was excited that students—aspiring artists and designers—were producing this,” said Godlewska.

MAN WITH A PLAN

Jason Jacobson, a regional partner with ArchCo Residential who had initiated the mural project, was especially pleased. “I’m thrilled with the product. It met and exceeded my expectations,” he said, adding he particularly appreciated “the real connection to the community.”

The murals were installed in August by UNC Charlotte art alumnus Todd Payne.

“I hope those will be conversation pieces when people walk their dogs in the evening or ride their bike or take a stroll with their kids,” said Godlewska. “Public art is a great avenue, and a lot of artists and designers pursue that, so this is an experience that may prove to be very important later on in our current students’ careers.”

"I hope when people see the murals they feel proud of the neighborhood they live in." Whitney Leach
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Jason Jacobson commissioned the murals when city planning officials suggested using artwork to articulate a brick wall along Summit Avenue and Bryant Street.

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Sharon Dowell ’02, both a UNC Charlotte alumna and public artist, has established a strong presence in the Charlotte arts community.

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“Talking Walls” produces murals across Charlotte.

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